Resources
Worming
Essential Information on Dog Worms
Overview:
- Worm infestations in dogs are common but treatable.
- Regular worming is crucial as some worms can be transmitted to humans.
- Puppies should be wormed every month until 6 months old, then every 3 months.
Types of Worms in Dogs:
- Roundworms: White, round, up to 15 cm long.
- Tapeworms: Flat, ribbon-like, up to 60 cm long.
- Others: Whipworms and hookworms (uncommon in Ireland).
Damage Caused by Worms:
- Compete for food, cause gut damage, blood loss, diarrhoea, dehydration, and anaemia.
- Severe infestations can cause weight loss, rough coat, pot-bellied appearance, and coughing.
- Serious effects in puppies include poor growth and potential death.
Transmission:
- Roundworms: Eggs passed in faeces, survive long in soil, infect dogs via ingestion or through infected rodents.
- Tapeworms: Segments passed in faeces, re-infection often through fleas or consumption of infected rodents.
Signs of Infestation:
- General health decline, visible worms or segments in faeces or around the bottom.
- Roundworm eggs require a microscope to detect.
Treatment:
- Effective treatments available as liquids, tablets, or spot-on applications.
- Regular dosing: every month for puppies, every 3 months for adult dogs.
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Human Risk:
- Roundworm larvae can cause serious health issues in humans, particularly children.
Prevention Measures:
- Regular worming and flea control.
- Clean up dog faeces promptly.
- Ensure children wash hands after playing in areas used by dogs.